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ASEAN
Region (Singapore among SIDS)
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Canadian
International Development Agency (CIDA), and the ASEAN Secretariat. The
ASEAN countries cooperated in the implementation of the CPMS through National
Coordinating Agencies (NCAs) whose members, together with a delegate from
CIDA, constituted the Programme Steering Committee (PSC) that provided policy
direction and guidance for the programme.
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The ASEAN-Canada Cooperative
Programme on Marine Science (CPMS) was implemented between 1991 and 2000.
The goal of the CPMS was to support the regional effort of ASEAN countries
to cooperatively optimize marine science capabilities through environmental
maintenance in a manner that would ensure the integrity of the resource
base and protect human health. The following main activities were undertaken by the programme: Implementation of background studies on formulation and application
of environmental criteria as established by other tropical regions in
the world, the undertaking of toxicity testing using regional species,
and preparation of criteriadocuments; Establishment of pollution monitoring programmes and quality assurance/quality-control
procedures for field samplingand laboratory analysis; Establishment of a regional Red Tide Alert and Information Network,
enhancement of monitoring programmes, and ecophysiological studies on
red-tide organisms; Implementation of technical planning workshops and preparation
of training and research activities to be undertaken by ASEAN and Canadian
technical specialists; Transfer of technology through training, and supply of equipment
and materials.
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Natural and environmental disasters (Chapter II of the Barbados Programme
of Action) Science and technology (Chapter XIII of the BPoA) Regional institutions and technical cooperation (Chapter XI of the
BPoA) Coastal and marine resources (Chapter IV of the BPoA) Human resource development (Chapter XIV of the BPoA)
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The programme:
Brought about closer technical cooperation among ASEAN countries
in the field of marine science, and a growing information exchange between
scientists in universities and government institutions of the participating
countries; Contributed significantly to the upgrading of marine sciences institutions
and capabilities in ASEAN, particularly in the areas of marine environmental
quality criteria formulation, toxicity testing, marine pollution monitoring,
and studies on harmful algal blooms; Contributed to the standardization of marine science methodologies, in quality assurance/quality control, and in the preparation of criteria
documents for several priority parameters in the ASEAN region; Led to the adoption of a common set of marine environment quality
criteria for ASEAN which provides a framework that will enable ASEAN countries
to legislate appropriate regulatory standards for the sustainable development
and management of regional living marine resources; Contributed to the protection of human health in the ASEAN region
by the establishment of marine environmental quality standards, the Red
Tide Alert Network, the enhancement of marine pollution monitoring programmes,and
the ensuring of quality/safety standards for seafoods.
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The success of a complex regional
programme depends on the strong commitment by all the partners and their
relevant institutions. Flexibility, adaptability and responsiveness from both the donor
agency and partners are essential for the efficient implementation of programme activities. The technical and scientific communities of the region are receptive
to networking and cooperation on activities relating to research and capacity
building. The programme provides a model of a successful implementation mechanism, warranting consideration of other programmes of a similar nature.
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Mr.
Lennox Hinds Sr. Oceans and Marine Affairs and Fisheries Advisor Policy Branch, CIDA 200 Promenade du Portage Hull, Quebec Canada K1A 0G4 Tel.: (819) 997-0483 Fax: (819) 953-3348 E-mail:
lennox_hinds@acdi-cida.gc.ca
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