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Kingston, Jamaica.
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Cooperating government agent: Jamaica
Promotions Corporation.
Executing agency: United Nations Industrial Development
Organization (UNIDO).
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The project was established
to promote and develop small and medium industries in Jamaica as well
as to establish technological development and training support to small
and medium enterprises (SME). Its aim is to increase the contribution
of small and medium enterprises, including those in the rural areas,
to the national industrial output by improving
their productivity according to the principles of total quality management,
continuous improvement and networking and by strengthening the SMEs
institutional support system. Currently, the second phase of the project,
continues to support national efforts to ensure the nationwide promotion
and development of SMEs. It provides a strong support to the implementation
of the National Industrial Policy in its objectives of building and
sustaining the competitiveness of national SMEs. The project was successfully
implemented and completed in 2000.
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National institutions and administrative
capacity (Chapter X
of Barbados Programme of Action)
Human resource development (Chapter XIV of BPoA).
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The Networking Unit, a modernized
productivity centre, is fully equipped and operational. It coordinates
programme activities and acts as a focal point for SMEs support services
in the country in addition to a hub information provider onSMEs
related issues.
Resource centres have been modernized by upgrading the level
of services in the following sectors: woodworking/furniture, garment/fashion,
agro/food processing, capitalgoods, crafts and design.
Three Mobile Service Units (MSU) are equipped and provide SMEs
support services.
Promotional facilities have been established to collect products
from SMEs.
Linkages have been strengthened among technical schools, vocational
institutions and universities. Joint projects for SMEs have been designed
and implemented in cooperation with resource centres and the productivitycenter.
A set of training packages were produced for issues such as networks
creation, total quality management, design and product development,
environment and wasteminimization.
Twenty-five professionals and the staff of 500 various SMEs have
been trained as focal points in the above fields.
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Strong local ownership of project
activities and effective support at the highest level of public sector
institutions allowed for the sustainability of the project.
Offering SMEs innovative technical services, for instance in
design and marketing, and customized to the needs of the entrepreneurs
were key factors in the success of the project. It is important to design
cost-recovery measures from the beginning of the institutional capacity-building
initiatives, when recommending technical services.
SME support is more successful when directed to groups of enterprises
rather than individual ones (more effective as well as cost-efficient).
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Ms. Giovanna Ceglie
UNIDO
E-mail: gceclie@unido.org
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