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Last Updated:
3 February, 2006
© Copyright SPC

 

 

The Regional Poverty Assessment and

Analysis Already Undertaken

 

Until recently, poverty has not been considered a serious issue in most Pacific countries. Pacific society has long been seen as a traditional culture of caring for and sharing with family and island or village community. Images of hunger and destitution and of absolute poverty frequently seen in other parts of the developing world have been largely absent in the Pacific. 

 

 In the last decade, however, the relatively poor economic performance of many of the Pacific states, the political instability and ethnic tensions that have surfaced in some countries, the increasing levels of youth unemployment, and emerging social problems have raised questions about the extent of poverty and hardship. In order to bring these issues into sharper focus and to raise awareness of them, the ADB, SPC's major partner in the Regional Pacific Programme, sponsored country poverty assessments that quantified key poverty indicators in nine countries and conducted participatory assessments of hardship (PAH) among communities, villages, and individuals in eight. 

 

The PAH sought the perceptions of the people, particularly poor people, on what poverty and hardship meant for them in their daily lives, including details of the extent and nature, primary causes of hardship, and their priorities for alleviation initiatives.  At the same time, ADB conducted a parallel exercise to assess national development strategies and policies and their impact on poverty and hardship.


 Useful links:

  1. The Priorities of the People

  2. The National Strategies and a Framework for the Future


Cook Islands

  Poverty Profile (pdf 43 ko/2 pages) 

Federated States
   of Micronesia

  Poverty Profile (pdf 43ko/2 pages) 
  Poverty Assessment

 
Table of Content & Executive Summary (pdf 51ko/10 pages)
 

A. Assessment of Hardship and Poverty
    I. Introduction and Background (pdf 44ko/6 pages)
    II. The Hardship and Poverty Situation
    A. Profile of Socio-Economic Inequalities (pdf 163ko/13 
        pages)
    B. Population and Households Characteristics (pdf 45ko/5 
        pages)
    C. Participatory Assessment of Hardship and Poverty (pdf 
        98ko/7 pages)
    D. Governance and Poverty
    E. The Economy and Growth (pdf 50ko/8 pages)
    F. Vulnerability Indicators
    G. Social Development
    H. Summary Poverty and MDGs Progress (pdf 91ko/8 
        pages)
B. Strategies for Equitable Growth and Hardship Alleviation 
    (pdf 134ko/ 12 pages)
 

Fiji Islands

  Poverty Profile (pdf 45ko/1 page) 
  Poverty Assessment (pdf 536ko/58 pages)

Kiribati

  Poverty Profile (pdf 45ko/1 page) 
  Poverty Assessment (pdf 371ko/41 pages)

Marshall Islands

  Poverty Profile (pdf 44ko/1 page) 
  Poverty Assessment (pdf 350ko/47 pages)

Nauru 

  Poverty Profile (pdf 41ko/1 page) 

Palau

  Poverty Profile (pdf 45ko/1 page) 
  

Papua New 
   Guinea

  Poverty Profile (pdf 106ko/2 pages) 
  

Samoa

  Poverty Profile
   
Table of Content & Executive Summary (pdf 54ko)

 
A. Assessment of Hardship and Poverty 

        1.1 Assessment of Hardship and Poverty (pdf 232ko) 

        1.2 Assessment of Hardship and Poverty(pdf 136ko)
B. Strategies for Equitable Growth and Hardship Alleviation 

(pdf 66ko)

Tonga

  Poverty Profile (pdf 42ko/2 pages) 
  

Tuvalu

  Poverty Profile (pdf 47ko/2 pages) 

Vanuatu

  Poverty Profile (pdf 71ko/4 pages) 
  Poverty Assessment (pdf 357ko/43 pages)

 

For further information, please contact:

  • David Abbott, Poverty Specialist and Development Economist.

David has more than 25 years of experience working in the region and has been responsible for the preparation of eight of the country poverty assessments.

  • A Social Development Analyst and Participatory Poverty Assessment Specialist will be appointed soon.