Coastal and Marine Resources

Cape Verde submitted its Quatriéme Rapport sur l'etat de la Biodiversite au Cap Vert (Fourth National Report on the State of Biodiversity in Cape Verde) to the Commission on Biological Diversity in 2009. The Ministry of Environment, Agriculture and Fisheries is the main body that overseas coastal and marine policy.

Marine resources and the coastal zone have strong production potential in terms of food, salt, and energy, and a potential for aquaculture and tourist development for the Cape Verdean economy. Previous studies have revealed the sensitivity of coastal zones to sea level rise and to the associated increases in tidal surges and sea storms. These effects are exacerbated by anthropogenic destruction of natural barriers along the coastal edge, particularly through the mining of sand and the over-exploitation of wells. Examples of commonly-exerienced effects include strong winds provoking dust storms and increasing coastal erosion, strong waves and high tides contributing to the degradation and even total destruction of coastal protection structures, and saline intrusion leading to the salinization of water sources and agricultural fields near beaches and in low lying river beds.

Thematic Reference: 
Thematic Data Source: 
Cape Verde National Adaptation Programme of Action on Climate Change 2008 (UNFCCC)
Second National Environmental Action Plan 2004-2014
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